In what ways does phonological transfer affects Spanish learners in Research Paper

In what ways does phonological exchange influences Spanish students in the learning of English - Research Paper Example The basic examination of the articles will clarify phonological exchange in the feeling of vowel moves. The other piece of the work will make an examination and suggestions on phonological exchange and their contacts with the two boundaries of language. The slip-ups of Spanish understudies regarding phonology and morphology of language will be examined genuine setting. The examination will incorporate the investigation of impacting variables and how they influence the learning of the new dialect with emphasis being made on English students as the subsequent language. An end will outfit the perusers with my last remain on the issue of phonological exchange regarding vowel move. The examination further shows the connection between bilingualism, vowel differences, and novel words. Bilingual members had more prominent trouble with the assurance of vowel differentiates that were contained in students words, while local English members had no critical trouble with vowel differentiates in e ither genuine or novel words. The primary factors that influenced the bilingual participants’ during the time spent phonological exchange were the time of procurement of English, the report of issues in correspondence in English, and the general level of time that was given to correspondence and learning in English. Presentation various past investigations have demonstrated that phonological exchanges have a tremendous effect with regards to the learning of a language as the subsequent language. The effects have been seen with regards to the experience of both the grown-ups underway and impression of L2 sounds. Non-local speakers of language precision of articulating the vowels are contrarily identified with their age instead of their exactness in articulating the consonants. Flege (1991b) discovered in one of his investigations that the non-local Spanish speakers who went to the US delivered English vowels in a proposed way more regularly than the individuals who went to the US as grown-ups who created the vowels in a pretty much non-planned way. There was a less otherworldly cover between contiguous between the neighboring vowels as spoken by the early bilinguals when contrasted with those from the late bilinguals (Garcia Perez, 2003). Moreover, there is the other effect of phonological exchange regarding the vowel creation exactness as they change among the people who started communicating in the language when they are grown-ups. Flege (199a) discovered that English verbally expressed by understudies with gentle accents were more comprehensible than that spoken by understudies with solid remote accents. This is notwithstanding the way that the premise of the solid emphasize as for vowel creation contrasts despite everything staying obscure. There are questions raised however of whether the improvement in vowel creation in grown-ups happen normally when one is presented to L2 or it needs some extraordinary gifts. The philosophy for the discoveries abo ve was led on ten Spanish speakers and having no other language obtained in the time of the examination at level 400 or at far the college level. The understudies were enrolled at their particular English classes over the colleges of the US states. The understudies were for the most part from a similar state and were between 20-23 years old. The normal number of years that the understudies had contemplated English was 7.8 with the best having read for a long time and the least 4 years (Kuhl and Iverson, 1995). A more noteworthy level of about 60% or more had done the investigations of the language for over 7 years including how vowels move concerning the experience of the speaker with English language. This

Marketing Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Advertising Analysis - Assignment Example In any case, the conversation of the task attempts to recognize the key components of showcasing blend approach by breaking down these and gives viable proposals corresponding to the essential target of beginning bike shop in the developing business sector of Oxford. The review of the present bike shop business industry in the UK has for quite some time been seen to accomplish significant development since the previous not many decades. According to the developing patterns, the bike business industry in the UK has been clearly seen to achieve 8.5% development in the year 2012 (Reed Business Media, 2013). With regards to measure, the cycling business sector of Oxford is noted to increase constant advancement particularly over the areas neighboring the colleges and other instructive territories (Farrelly, 2014). As indicated by the ongoing perception of the market, the size of the cycling market in Oxford is chiefly secured by a wide scope of socioeconomics including the pay level, sexual orientation alongside current economic wellbeing of the clients (Grous, 2011). Correspondingly, the developing pattern of utilizing bike by the understudies and other client bunches in a gigantic way is additionally noted to guarantee a significant open door for the advertisers to effectively accomplish their ideal business objectives (Association of the European Two-Wheeler Parts’ Accessories’ Industry, 2012; Transport for London, 2010). It merits referencing that the perspectives remembering solid social consideration and more noteworthy concentration for ecological insurance related interests of the clients can be properly viewed as the significant outer condition factors prompting increment the interest of bike in Oxford (Nielsen, 2010). The ongoing pattern with respect to the utilization of bike in Oxford has been seen to encounter constant turn of events. According to an inside and out perception, it is clear that the city of Oxford alongside its encompassing zones are encountering nonstop development because of the utilization of bikes for various purposes. The

How to Transfer to Williams TKG

How to Transfer to Williams Williams, a small liberal arts school in Massachusetts, has a transfer acceptance rate that rivals the Ivy League. It is difficult to find statistics online that came directly from Williams, but it has been reported that their transfer acceptance rate is 3%. We’ll break down their supplements below, but be sure to check their website for additional requirements. In no more than 650 words, please tell us your reasons for transferring and what you hope to achieve at your next institution.There’s a lot to cover in this supplement, which works out perfectly because you have 650 words to do it. That’s the length of your original common app essay, and while there are necessary key factual points to hit here, the end result should still read as a story with a beginning, middle, and end. Your goal is to prove that your academic interests are best pursued at Williams, and that your needs are not being met at your current school. The best way to do this is to start by telling William s your origin story, which is a story about how your academic interests came to be. Your origin story is the backdrop for your entire essay and a way for the admissions team to get to know you. Think back to when you first realized you wanted to major in Biology, perhaps as young child examining frogs and turtles by a lake or in an AP Biology lab during high school. Tell them what happened. After reading your origin story, the admissions team should be able to easily discern what you plan to major in. Whatever major you choose, find two upper-level classes that you want to take and a professor who you would like to conduct research with. It has to be upper-level classes because you’ve likely already taken the introductory courses and high-level classes are more specific to Williams. At this point, if you’re serious about wanting to transfer, you should already be “specializing” in something. So, you’re not transferring to Williams just to be an English major. You’re hopi ng to study Irish Literature at Williams while doing research alongside X professor. Pitch yourself as a terrific research assistant by explaining how what you’ve done in the past (coursework, jobs, internships, online classes, extracurricular activities) makes you a good fit for their team.  It’s also important to address how you’ll be spending your time outside of the classroom, so you should find an extracurricular activity that you plan to join should you get in. You can choose anything you like, and it doesn’t have to be related to your major, as long as what you choose is a logical extension of the activities that you did in high school and/or college. By this point, you should have fleshed out why Williams is your ideal academic environment. But you’re not done yet. You also need to explain why you’re currently attending X school, and why things have gone south. But you should do so in a mature way, aka don’t complain and talk poorly about your current school. Just tell them why it’s not a good fit for you and move on. In terms of explaining why you’re currently attending X school, honesty is key. Perhaps you chose the school because it was close to home, you misjudged the academic programs, or you’ve recently decided to refine your major. A lot of transfer students that we work with are reluctant to admit any mistakes or wrongdoing, but it’s crucial to explain your current situation. Once you have all of the facts written it, look at what you have and find a way to craft a narrative around the information. Then edit, edit, and edit some more. 650 words is a lot, which means that things can get wordy, so make sure to avoid repetitive information. When it doubt, shorten the sentence. Please respond to one of the prompts below in a short essay of 300 words or fewer.1. At Williams we believe that bringing together students and professors in small groups produces extraordinary academic outcomes. Our distinctive Oxford-style tutor ial classesâ€"in which two students are guided by a professor in deep exploration of a single topicâ€"are a prime example. Each week the students take turns developing independent workâ€"an essay, a problem set, a piece of artâ€"and critiquing their partner's work. Focused on close reading, writing and oral defense of ideas, more than 60 tutorials a year are offered across the curriculum, with titles like Aesthetic Outrage, Financial Crises: Causes and Cures, and Genome Sciences: At the Cutting Edge. Imagine yourself in a tutorial at Williams. Of anyone in the world, whom would you choose to be your partner in the class, and why? Whatever you do, don’t start with the person. It’s a trap, and you’ll drive yourself crazy trying to choose the perfect person. There is no perfect person, but there are nearly perfect topics. The best way to go about brainstorming your response is to think about your hobbies, offshoots of your academic interests, rabbit holes that you’ve gone down , and anything else that you enjoy learning about and/or doing during your free time. The key here is to pick something that you’re passionate about. It’s interesting to listen to people talk and write about things that they truly care about it, and it’s boring to read something that you can tell is forced. Once you have your topic narrowed down, then you can start thinking about the person that you’d like to invite to your tutorial. You might want to pick someone that could shed new light on your topic, or even someone that could challenge your beliefs. The person that you pick is the vehicle through which you’ll discuss your unique and interesting topic, so you should avoid anyone at the head of the issue, anyone problematic, or celebrities that you’re obsessed with. You should then provide context as to why the person that you’ve chosen is the absolute best person to discuss X topic with. It’s okay (and better) if they require a bit of an explanation, but don’ t waste all of your space writing a biography. As for the writing, you’re not simply interviewing the person who you’re on stage with. Write about what your dynamic is like, the back and forth, and the well-researched discussion that you’ll have. 2. Each Sunday night, in a tradition called Storytime, students, faculty and staff gather to hear a fellow community member relate a brief story from their life (and to munch on the storyteller's favorite homemade cookies). What story would you share? What lessons have you drawn from that story, and how would those lessons inform your time at Williams?The mistake that most students make here is to try to choose an earth-shattering, heartbreaking, poignant lesson. That doesn’t work. We strongly prefer to answer this question by telling a light-hearted story that is also funny. Yes, humor writing can be difficult. But the admissions team at Amherst is reading thousands of these responses, and we’re certain that reading something lig ht (think: using salt instead of sugar the first time you baked) would be a welcome change of pace. It also tells them that you don’t take yourself too seriously. Think about simple mistakes that you’ve made, or that day that nothing seemed to go your way and all you could do was laugh. When you start writing, drop them into the scene directly and let everything else be implied. If you need help with a transfer application, contact us here.

Islam A Common Trend - 800 Words

Historically it is a common trend to associate some kind of ideology to radicalization. For example, in the 50’s and 60’s nationalism was associated with the freedom fighters liberating their lands from the colonizers and in the 80’s anti-communism was popular to describe all the rebels fighting against Russia. Currently, similar pattern is also seen where ‘Islamism’ is directly associated with violent radicalization. However, the research participants unanimously rejected such a notion rather they asserted that socio-political situation creates condition of violent radicalism especially when people find no proper venues to channel their political or social grievances (whatever trifling these may be). More importantly, although Islam is a monolithic religion with a fixed set of doctrine, yet we often overlook how Islam was transformed to suite people’s aspirations worldwide and as a result vast majority of Muslims are neither Arabs (where the religion first flourished) nor middle eastern rather they are Asians and Africans. Moreover, Islam has no central religious authority like papacy from where religious, political or social statutes can be canonized as such Islam is understood and felt much through its practitioners’ conducts. Nevertheless, common to other Abrahamic faiths, there are rooms for narrower and broader interpretations of the Holy Texts in Islam. Conversely, the recent converts to Islam, second and third generation Muslim youths and even lay Muslims living inShow MoreRelatedReligion During The Middle Ages1391 Words   |  6 PagesReligion experienced a lot of progress and transformation throughout the Middle Ages. Christianity held consistent popularity and other religions such as Islam were on the rise in participation. After the fall of Rome, there was no unified state or government in Europe and the Catholic Church used that opportunity to become a large powerhouse. The Roman Empire had effective ly split into three different worlds: Muslim, Byzantine, and western European. Various Kings, Queens, and other leaders lookedRead MoreChina And The Golden Age1540 Words   |  7 Pagesin China and the Golden Age. Such prosperous times for Asian states and empires are to be accredited to the notable networking in Asia at this time period. People who utilized the establishment of fundamental institutions such as the religions of Islam and Buddhism and various modes of trading and traveling were able to facilitate the diffusion of ideas and cultures therefore indirectly contributing to the overall connection of Asian states and empires during 500-1500 CE. As a general observationRead MoreThe Three Abrahamic Religions And Islam994 Words   |  4 PagesThe Three Abrahamic Religions – Incongruity despite common Foundation Christianity evolved from Judaism, and Islam evolved from – mainly Syrian – Christianity. Naturally the three religions share a lot of common elements, but also many differences. Like most religions, the Judaic, Christian, and Islamic religions see themselves as a true religion based on godly revelation, and claim universal validity. Because of the many different appearances of religious phenomena, many see themselves faced withRead MoreThe Rise And Further Development Of Islam741 Words   |  3 PagesWith the rise and further development of Islam, the Middle East emerged as a key world region. The religion not only dominated the Middle East but was also spread to the West, Southeast Asia, and sub-Saharan Africa as it gained followers and influence. Why was the spread of Islam so quick, extensive, and influential? What was it about Islam that appealed to so many individuals and converted such a large geographical part of the world? This can further explained by the process of globalization andRead MoreThe Recent Engagement Of Contemporary Islamic Thought With Modernity875 Words   |  4 Pagesexplanations of many social differentiation processes including r ationalization, individualization, urbanization, and secularization for several decades. Thus, sociologists believed that the consequences of modernization were unavoidable route and common destinations and patters for modern or all developing societies. Sociologist also expected western modernity will be a single modernization path and it would ultimately take over in all modernizing and modern societies; with the expansion the basicRead MoreExamination Questions On African Americans1239 Words   |  5 PagesAmericans does not change, then the demographic trends that place the African Americans at the bottom of the social class hierarchy will not change any time soon. The other thing that could reduce the segregation and the discrimination the African Americans in the United States face is increasing the currently scarce resources. This will enable the African Americans to rise to the middle class as the rest of the white population. The demographic trends could also change for th e better if more and moreRead MoreContemporary Issue in Eastern Religions1627 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN EASTERN RELIGIONS There are over one billion people from different types of races, nationalities and cultures across the globe, ranging from the southern Philippines to Nigeria they are united by their common Islamic faith. A small group live in the Arab the world and the world s largest Muslim community is in Indonesia, where substantial parts of Asia and most of Africa are Muslim, while significant minorities are to be found in the Soviet Union, ChinaRead MoreReligious Tolerance : An Islamic Kingdom Without Legal Defense For Freedom Of Religion1173 Words   |  5 Pagesthe aggressors have been large religious groups and governments. Saudi and Freedom of religion Saudi Arabia is an Islamic kingdom without legal defense for freedom of religion, in addition to such protection does not continue living in practice. Islam is the authorized religion, and all populace are Muslims. On its basis interpretation of the hadith, otherwise sayings of the Prophet Muhammad, the rule prohibits the public put into practice of non-Muslim religions. The Government is familiar withRead MoreEssay on Videos Sending the Wrong Message About Muslims of the World805 Words   |  4 PagesSana Saaed’s â€Å"Somewhere in America, Muslim Women Are ‘Cool’†, Rabia Chaudry’s â€Å"Somewhere on the Internet, Muslim Women are being Shamed†, Aminah Sheikh’s â€Å"Why I Participated in the ‘Somewhere in America’ #Mipsterz Video†, and Yasmine Hafiz’s â€Å"Why Islam Needs More ‘Mipsterz’†. These articles cover the topic very well and offer the main arguments for both those for and ag ainst the video’s message. Those against the video’s message essentially argue that these women are not behaving in a Muslim wayRead MoreImagine That You Must Negotiate a Contract with an Organisation That Is in a Country Other Than Your Own. Choose Any Country Other Than Your Native Country and Then Answer the Following Questions: Identify the1012 Words   |  5 Pagesheritage and a characteristic homogeneity in culture (Anon, n.d). It occupies most of the Arabian Peninsula and it shares boundaries with Jordan, Kuwait, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Yemen and the Red Sea (Wikipedia). The introduction and acceptance of Islam as a major religion is seen to be a driving force in its conservatory approach. This cultural system predominant in KSA cut into various aspects of life and living. In the country, public expressions of views are highly prohibited. There is also a

Using the Right Italian Hand Gestures and Body Language

The Rites Of Spring By A Modris Ekstein - 1527 Words

The novel â€Å"The Rites of Spring† is written by a Modris Ekstein is a Latvian author whose family was negatively impacted by the German occupation during the war. This literary work is based on the Ekstein’s claims about modernisms influence in the cause of World War 1. He divides the book into the acts similar to the play in that is the books namesake. Throughout this work, Ekstein argues that the ideology of modernism, which is primarily concerned with â€Å"introspection, death, emancipation, primitivism, abstraction, movement, and the creation of myths†; in the modern world, has mixed art and life and made aesthetics more important than previous eras. He further hypothesizes that this progression of Modernism is the cause of the Nazi regime taking hold of leadership in Germany, which resulted in World War 2 led by Adolf Hitler. Eckstein’s understanding of the outcome of the war centers on change that the US society underwent due to the cultural exch ange brought on by the war with Germany, which served as the standard for the epitome of modernism. However, despite the influence the US society may have absorbed, Americans still maintain their socialist ideas, preserved their Anglo-American religion, and the ability to not have a consummating ethnocentric view. If war can serve as a medium of cultural exchange, then it is also likely that the ideals of Modernism would soon spread to the Western society via normal interaction outside of war, especially if Modernism is the ultimateShow MoreRelated`` Rites Of Spring `` By Modris Eksteins921 Words   |  4 PagesPublished in 1989, Modris Eksteins’ book, â€Å"Rites of Spring† argues that World War I, with Germany specifically as a catalyst, is the turning point of modernism. As Eksteins explains it, World War I was the final battle between the old world and the new, modern, world. To put it simply: England and her allies represented the old ways, while Germany and her allies represented new ways. Eksteins believed that the end of the nineteenth century was filled with urges for modernism with Germany leadingRead MoreEssay The Rites of Spring by Modris Eksteins1028 Words   |  5 PagesModris Eksteins presented a tour-de-force interpretation of the political, social and cultural climate of the early twentieth century. His sources were not merely the more traditional sources of the historian: political, military and economic accounts; rather, he drew from the rich, heady brew of art, music, dance, literature and philosophy as well. Eksteins examined ways in which life influenced, imitated, and even became art. Eksteins argues that life and art, as well as death, became so intermeshedRead MoreEuropean History as Told Through Diaghilevs Rite of Spring Essay example1030 Words   |  5 PagesCentury is seen as the ‘modern era’. So where in between these two extremes can historians label a turning point as the end of one era, and the star t of another? Modris Eksteins offers his view in Rites of Spring, where he uses the Russian ballet of the same name as a metaphor for the changing society during the World War I era. Eksteins views Germany as being the most modern nation in Europe, despite the outcome of the war, and sees its characteristics in the ballet, with Serge Diaghilev as the ringmasterRead MoreHannah Arendt, Totalitarianism ( New York ; Harcourt, 1976 )1663 Words   |  7 Pagesvalues. These are generally quite instruction from the book as well as the alerts: self-interest can be normal. (Kovaly, 1986). MODRIS EKSTEINS, RITES OF SPRING (NEW YORK: HOUGHTON MIFFLIN, 2000) Modris Eksteins, within his publication Rites of Spring, points out the first entire World War because of it’s pivotal time in modern-day history and also consciousness. Eksteins’ discussion is that the modern world is concerned with death, emancipation, introspection, movement, primitivism, abstraction andRead MoreAutomatism In The Rite Of Spring By Viktor Sklovsky1089 Words   |  5 Pagesperceive. Through this strategy, art will be removed from automatism and the length of our perceptions will be prolonged- allowing for the aestheticizing of art. This strategy is exemplified in the Rites of Spring by Modris Eksteins (derived from Stravinsky’s ballet, Rite of Spring). In this novel, Eksteins describes the shock factor that this ballet produced. Stravinsky hoped to design this ballet in a way that was not meant to teach or imitate but to provoke genuine experience. To construct this playRead MoreThe Work Of Brown And Seaton1235 Words   |  5 PagesThe work of Brown and Seaton is considered the first ‘accurate’ cultural history on the Christmas truce, using personal accounts to put together ‘the best book on the subject,’ which, along with the work of Ashworth and Ekstein, is seen as the top starting point in analysing the truce. Terraine says the book is ‘an excellent account, placing the truce in its proper context and collecting eyewitness impressions skilfully from both sides.’ This view differs drastically from his past criticism ofRead MoreAnalysis Of All Quiet On The Western Front 1884 Words   |  8 Pagesviolent deaths—patriotism, national duty, honor, glory, heroism, valor. The external world consists only of brutality, hypocrisy, illusion. Even the intimate bonds to family have been sundered. Man remains alone, without a foothold in the real world† (Eksteins). Nature is a force that can be destroyed by war, yet can still be untouchable. Iron is a predominant image throughout All Quiet on the Western Front. Iron is a tough, strong, and resilient material that is used for weapons, but also describes the

Introduction to Tourism and Hospitality of Japan

Question: Describe about the Introduction to Tourism and Hospitality of Japan. Answer: Current Challenges In hotel and hospitality management, Japan has noted significant growth in the previous decade or so. Meanwhile, impressive culture of hospitality and hotel industry has become one of the major strengths for Japan throughout the past (McCornac and Zhang, 2016). Most importantly, in the current set of condition, some of the major challenges have to be dealt with to improve the sustainability of Japans tourism. Insufficient foreign language services: Modern English, American and other tourists visiting Japan have complained that Japanese tourism has lacked insufficient foreign language services to assist the foreigners. Therefore, the interest of foreign visitors on Japan tourism has seemed to be reducing (Allan, 2015). Meanwhile, government of Japan has identified the major issue of language services to influence foreign language education in hotel and hospitality industry. Mono-ethical and mono-lingual Japanese culture: Traditionally, the culture of Japan has been termed as mono-ethical and mono-lingual oriented, to say the least. Therefore, the Japanese has seemed to put high priority on their culture (McCornac and Zhang, 2016). As a result of the scenario, attention towards the British culture and American culture have hit in a negative way. Lack of modern strategic intervention: In the contemporary tourism industry development, Japan has lacked strategic intervention to attract foreign tourists to the country. Most of all, Japanese has paid more attention to their culture over the tourists culture. Hence, travelling experiences of visitors are not significant at all (Day, 2012). Management of tourists: The typical tourist travel packages offered in Japan is not effectively marketed and managed. As a result of the event, first priority of the tourists is not met by the tourism industry of Japan (Andonian et al., 2016). Recommendation By considering the current challenges of tourism industry in Japan, the following recommendations are provided to mitigate the challenges: Safety policy of tourist: The Government of Japan needs to develop better policies for the safety of the tourist visiting Japan from any country of the world. The Japanese government needs to develop few policies that will promote the safety and health of the foreign tourist. Linguistic training for tourist agents: There is a need of linguistic training for the tourist agents to mitigate the issues of communication gaps that are faced by the foreign tourists. The tourism companies must employ people capable of speaking foreign languages such as English, French, German and more to communicate with the tourist. Cultural diversification: The Japanese government must promote cultural diversification by implementing new policies for the tourism industry. There is a need of employing expats and people belonging to other cultures and countries. It will promote cultural diversification. Along with that, Japanese government can organise cultural events to promote its tourism industry. Digital marketing: The Japanese government needs to make changes in its tourism marketing policy. The language used in the digital marketing must include several foreign languages to attract tourist from all across the globe. Along with that, social media can be considered as a major platform to promote Japans tourism industry. References Allan, J. (2015).Tourism to Japan is Booming but Growth Exposes New Challenges | News Insights | Investment in Japan. [online] Investment in Japan. Available at: https://www.investmentinjapan.com/news-and-insights/opinion/tourism-to-japan-is-booming-but-growth-exposes-new-challenges/ [Accessed Nov. 2016]. Andonian, A., Kuwabara, T., Yamakawa, N. and Ishida, R. (2016). The future of Japanstourism: Path for sustainable growth towards 2020.McKinsey Japan and Travel, Transport and Logistics Practice, [online] pp.2-37. Available at: https://file:///C:/Users/wordsmith2/Desktop/The%20Future%20of%20Japans%20Tourism%20full%20report.pdf [Accessed Nov. 2016]. Day, J. (2012). Challenges of Sustainable Tourism.Journal of Tourism Research Hospitality, 01(02). McCornac, D. and Zhang, R. (2016).Japans International Tourism Challenge. [online] The Diplomat. Available at: https://thediplomat.com/2014/10/japans-international-tourism-challenge/ [Accessed Nov. 2016].